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dircolors命令用于设置ls指令在显示目录或文件时所用的色彩

发布时间:2023-06-13 08:31:51 所属栏目:Linux 来源:未知
导读:   Linux常用命令dircolors命令用于设置 ls 指令在显示目录或文件时所用的色彩,dircolors可根据[色彩配置文件]来设置LS_COLORS环境变量或是显示设置LS_COLORS环境变量的shell指令,下面为
  Linux常用命令dircolors命令用于设置 ls 指令在显示目录或文件时所用的色彩,dircolors可根据[色彩配置文件]来设置LS_COLORS环境变量或是显示设置LS_COLORS环境变量的shell指令,下面为大家分享一下Linux常用命令dircolors命令具体使用方法。
 
  语法
 
   dircolors [色彩配置文件]
 
  或
 
   dircolors [-bcp][--help][--version]
 
  参数说明:
 
  -b或–sh或–bourne-shell  显示在Boume shell中,将LS_COLORS设为目前预设置的shell指令。
 
  -c或–csh或–c-shell  显示在C shell中,将LS_COLORS设为目前预设置的shell指令。
 
  -p或–print-database  显示预设置
 
  -help  显示帮助。
 
  -version  显示版本信息。
 
  实例
 
  显示默认值
 
   # dircolors -p //显示默认值
 
   # Configuration file for dircolors, a utility to help you set the
 
   # LS_COLORS environment variable used by GNU ls with the --color option.
 
   # Copyright (C) 1996, 1999-2008
 
   # Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
   # Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
 
   # are permitted provided the copyright notice and this notice are preserved.
 
   # The keywords COLOR, OPTIONS, and EIGHTBIT (honored by the
 
   # slackware version of dircolors) are recognized but ignored.
 
   # Below, there should be one TERM entry for each termtype that is colorizable
 
   TERM Eterm
 
   TERM ansi
 
   TERM color-xterm
 
   TERM con132x25
 
   TERM con132x30
 
   TERM con132x43
 
   TERM con132x60
 
   TERM con80x25
 
   TERM con80x28
 
   TERM xterm-debian
 
   # Below are the color init strings for the basic file types. A color init
 
   # string consists of one or more of the following numeric codes:
 
   # Attribute codes:
 
   # 00=none 01=bold 04=underscore 05=blink 07=reverse 08=concealed
 
   # Text color codes:
 
   # 30=black 31=red 32=green 33=yellow 34=blue 35=magenta 36=cyan 37=white
 
   # Background color codes:
 
   # 40=black 41=red 42=green 43=yellow 44=blue 45=magenta 46=cyan 47=white
 
   #NORMAL 00 # no color code at all
 
   #FILE 00 # regular file: use no color at all
 
   RESET 0 # reset to “normal“ color
 
   DIR 01;34 # directory
 
   LINK 01;36 # symbolic link. (If you set this to 'target' instead of a
 
   # numerical value, the color is as for the file pointed to.)
 
   HARDLINK 44;37 # regular file with more than one link
 
   FIFO 40;33 # pipe
 
   SOCK 01;35 # socket
 
   DOOR 01;35 # door
 
   BLK 40;33;01 # block device driver
 
   CHR 40;33;01 # character device driver
 
   ORPHAN 40;31;01 # symlink to nonexistent file, or non-stat'able file
 
   SETUID 37;41 # file that is setuid (u+s)
 
   SETGID 30;43 # file that is setgid (g+s)
 
   CAPABILITY 30;41 # file with capability
 
   STICKY_OTHER_WRITABLE 30;42 # dir that is sticky and other-writable (+t,o+w)
 
   OTHER_WRITABLE 34;42 # dir that is other-writable (o+w) and not sticky
 
   STICKY 37;44 # dir with the sticky bit set (+t) and not other-writable
 
   # This is for files with execute permission:
 
   EXEC 01;32
 
   # List any file extensions like '.gz' or '.tar' that you would like ls
 
   # to colorize below. Put the extension, a space, and the color init string.
 
   # (and any comments you want to add after a '#')
 
   # If you use DOS-style suffixes, you may want to uncomment the following:
 
   #.cmd 01;32 # executables (bright green)
 
   #.exe 01;32
 
   #.com 01;32
 
   #.btm 01;32
 
   #.bat 01;32
 
   # Or if you want to colorize scripts even if they do not have the
 
   # executable bit actually set.
 
   #.sh 01;32
 
   #.csh 01;32
 
   # archives or compressed (bright red)
 
   .tar 01;31
 
  
 
   .pcx 01;35
 
   .mov 01;35
 
   .mpg 01;35
 
   .mpeg 01;35
 
   .m2v 01;35
 
   .mkv 01;35
 
   .ogm 01;35
 
   .mp4 01;35
 
   .m4v 01;35
 
   .mp4v 01;35
 
   .vob 01;35
 
   .qt 01;35
 
   .nuv 01;35
 
   .wmv 01;35
 
   .asf 01;35
 
   .rm 01;35
 
   .rmvb 01;35
 
   .flc 01;35
 
   .avi 01;35
 
   .fli 01;35
 
   .flv 01;35
 
   .gl 01;35
 
   .dl 01;35
 
   .xcf 01;35
 
   .xwd 01;35
 
   .yuv 01;35
 
   # http://wiki.xiph.org/index.php/MIME_Types_and_File_Extensions
 
   .axv 01;35
 
   .anx 01;35
 
   .ogv 01;35
 
   .ogx 01;35
 
   # audio formats
 
   .aac 00;36
 
   .au 00;36
 
   .flac 00;36
 
   .mid 00;36
 
   .midi 00;36
 
   .mka 00;36
 
   .mp3 00;36
 
   .mpc 00;36
 
   .ogg 00;36
 
   .ra 00;36
 
   .wav 00;36
 
   # http://wiki.xiph.org/index.php/MIME_Types_and_File_Extensions
 
   .axa 00;36
 
   .oga 00;36
 
   .spx 00;36
 
   .xspf 00;36
 

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